When Did People Start Using Cotton Swabs To Clean Their Ears?

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Match the words and their definitions. Сопоставьте слова и их определения.

HYGIENE OF THE Trunk

Hygiene of the body includes a lot of the methods by which nosotros maintain (keep) good health. Hygiene involves many aspects of living. They are: ventilation, heating, lighting, possible contacts with industrial hazards, bacterial command of foods, the source (источник) of water supply, exposure to infectious diseases. All these aspects influence ['ɪnfluəns] (влияют на) the people'south health.

The care of rima oris, teeth and gums is function of the hygiene of the digestive tract. The teeth should be brushed once a day. Children should be taught to do information technology properly. It's necessary to visit a dentist once a twelvemonth to prevent the diseases of the oral cavity.

Care of skin is of slap-up importance to personal hygiene. The skin is more than just a protective coat (покров) of torso. It is wonderful in many means. It can stretch and fold. Information technology has colouring matter (вещество) called pigment. Pigment helps to protect the skin from the sun. The skin has a thin layer of oil. Oil glands send oil to the peel surface to brand it «waterproof». At that place are sweat glands in the skin. The sweat moves out of the skin through pores. The sweat evaporates and torso cools.

You must have care of eyes and ears also.

Personal hygiene practices include: seeing a doctor, seeing a dentist, regular washing (bathing or showering) of the body, regular hand washing, brushing and flossing of the teeth, bones manicure and pedicure, feminine hygiene, healthy eating, exercise and spiritual development.

Personal hygiene is achieved by using personal hygiene products including soap, pilus shampoo, hair conditioner, toothbrushes, toothpaste, cotton swabs, deodorant, chapstick, cream, balm, facial tissue, hairclippers, nail clippers, mouthwash, blast files, skin cleansers, razors, shaving cream, peel cream and toilet newspaper.

Words:

- personal hygiene ['haɪʤiːn] – личная гигиена

- include [ɪn'kluːd] включать в себя

- maintain health [helθ] поддерживать, сохранять здоровье

- involve [ɪn'vɔlv] касаться, затрагивать

- lighting ['laɪtɪŋ] освещение

- possible ['pɔsəbl] вероятный, возможный

-industrial hazards ['hæzədz] – опасности, вызванные деятельностью промышленностью

h2o supply [sə'plaɪ] – водоснабжение

exposure [ɪk'spəuʒə] – подверженность

communicable diseases [ɪn'fekʃəs [dɪ'ziːz]] – инфекционная болезнь

digestive [daɪ'ʤestɪv] tract – пищеварительный тракт

oral cavity ['kævətɪ] – ротовая полость

oil glands – сальные железы

surface ['sɜːfɪs] - поверхность

sweat glands – потовые железы

to require – требовать

Ex.1. Find English equivalents. Найдите английские эквиваленты.

Включает, предотвращать болезни, подверженность риску инфекционных заболеваний, вентиляция (проветривание), заботиться о, здоровое питание, очень важно.

Ex.ii Find Russian equivalents. Найдите русские эквиваленты.

A lot of methods; to maintain; many aspects of living; possible contacts; the source of h2o supply; the people's wellness., ventilation, industrial hazards, exposure to infectious diseases, personal hygiene, rima oris, oil glands, sweat glands.

Ex. three. Answer the questions. Ответьте на вопросы.

1. What does the hygiene of the body include?

two. How many aspects of living does hygiene involve?

3. What practice all these aspects influence?

Ex.iv Сопоставьте слова с их переводом:

chapstick ['ʧæpstɪk]	бритва
skin cleanser [skɪn 'klenzə]	ватная палочка
cotton bud ['kɔtən bʌd]	гигиеническая помада
deodorant [dɪ'əudərənt]	лосьон
facial tissue ['feɪʃəl 'tɪʃuː]	жидкость для полоскания рта
hair conditioner [heə [kən'dɪʃənə]]	зубная паста
hairclipper ['heəˌklɪpə]	зубная щётка
lotion ['ləuʃən]	крем для бритья
mouthwash ['mauθwɔʃ]	дезодорант
nail clippers [neɪl 'klɪpəz]	машинка для стрижки волос
nail file ['neɪlˌfaɪl]	мыло
razor ['reɪzə]	пилка для ногтей
shampoo [ʃæm'puː]	средство для очистки кожи
shaving cream ['ʃeɪvɪŋˌkriːm]	средство для ухода для волосами
lather [səup]	ткань для носовых платков
toilet paper ['tɔɪlət ['peɪpə]]	туалетная бумага
toothbrush ['tuːθbrʌʃ]	шампунь
toothpaste ['tuːθpeɪst]	щипцы для стрижки ногтей

№5. Соотнесите рисунки с названиями средств гигиены, упомянутыми в тексте (soap, hair shampoo, hair conditioner, toothbrushes, molar paste, cotton swabs, deodorant, chapstick, foam, lotion, facial tissue, hairclipper, nail clippers, mouthwash, nail files, skin cleansers, razors, shaving cream, skin foam and toilet paper).

Interpret

Пожалуйста, мой руки перед едой.

Вы должны принимать душ или ванну регулярно.

Чистите зубы дважды в день.

Ты не должен забывать (forget)посещать стоматолога дважды в год.

Я делаю утреннюю зарядку каждый день.

Мы должны сходить в магазин и купить средства гигиены: мыло, шампунь, ватные палочки, туалетную бумагу.

Каждый человек хочет сохранить и поддержать свое здоровье.

Я знаю, ты можешь отказаться от (requite up) своих вредных привычек.

Зачем ты пьешь лимонад каждый день? Это вредно для здоровья.

Lucifer the words and their definitions. Сопоставьте слова и их определения.

Deodorant	is a liquid (жидкое) soap that is used for washing your pilus
Cotton swab	is a thick substance which you put on your toothbrush and use to clean your teeth.
Toothbrush	is a substance that y'all tin apply on your body to hide or preclude the smell of sweat.
Balm	is a small wad (палочка) of cotton wool on a short, thin stick, used for corrective purposes or cleaning the ears
Razor	is an instrument that is used for shaving
A nail file	is a small tool for cutting the nails on your fingers and toes
Shaving cream	is a liquid or foam that y'all use for cleaning your skin.
Mouthwash	is a soft soapy substance which men put on their confront earlier they shave.
Hair conditioner	is a small-scale brush with a long handle (ручка), used for cleaning the teeth
Cleanser	is a small strip of rough metallic or card that y'all rub across the ends of your nails to shorten them or shape them.
Nail clippers	is a liquid used to make the oral fissure fresh and healthy
Shampoo	is a liquid that you use to clean, ameliorate, or protect your skin or hair.
Toothpaste	is a liquid applied to the hair after shampooing to ameliorate its condition

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